• | Generated Comprehensive Income of $65.7 million, or $0.38 per weighted average basic common share. |
• | Reported book value of $16.31 per common share, representing a 1.6% total quarterly return on book value.(1) |
• | Reported Core Earnings of $81.3 million, or $0.47 per weighted average basic common share.(2) |
• | Closed a 2-year, $300 million financing facility with a large banking counterparty to finance Fannie Mae MSR collateral. |
• | Issued 11,800,000 shares of 7.25% Series C fixed-to-floating rate cumulative redeemable preferred stock for proceeds, net of offering costs, of $285.6 million. |
• | Generated Comprehensive Income of $459.0 million, or $2.63 per weighted average basic common share, representing a return on average common equity of 13.6%. |
• | Grew Core Earnings return on average common equity to 11.3% for the quarter ended December 31, 2017, from 10.0% for the quarter ended December 31, 2016.(2) |
• | Enhanced balance sheet and capital structure through one convertible debt and three preferred stock offerings. |
• | Formed Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (“Granite Point”) (NYSE: GPMT) to continue and expand the company’s commercial real estate business. On November 1, 2017 distributed approximately 33.1 million shares of common stock of Granite Point to Two Harbors’ common stockholders and concurrently effected a one-for-two reverse stock split. |
(1) | Return on book value for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 is defined as the decrease in book value per common share from September 30, 2017 to December 31, 2017 of $3.81, plus the dividend declared of $0.47 per common share and the special dividend of Granite Point common stock of $3.67 per common share, divided by September 30, 2017 book value of $20.12 per common share. |
(2) | Core Earnings is a non-GAAP measure. Please see page 13 for a definition of Core Earnings and a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information. Core Earnings return on average common equity for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 excludes the company’s controlling interest in Granite Point equity. |
(3) | Two Harbors’ total stockholder return is calculated for the period December 31, 2016 through December 31, 2017. Total stockholder return is defined as stock price appreciation including dividends. Source: Bloomberg. |
Two Harbors Investment Corp. Operating Performance (unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per common share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings attributable to common stockholders | Earnings | Per weighted average basic common share | Annualized return on average common equity | Earnings | Per weighted average basic common share | Annualized return on average common equity | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 65,728 | $ | 0.38 | 8.5 | % | $ | 459,035 | $ | 2.63 | 13.6 | % | |||||||||
GAAP Net Income | $ | 153,955 | $ | 0.88 | 20.0 | % | $ | 323,449 | $ | 1.85 | 9.6 | % | |||||||||
Core Earnings(1) | $ | 81,342 | $ | 0.47 | 11.3 | % | $ | 363,006 | $ | 2.08 | 10.8 | % | |||||||||
Operating Metrics | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend per common share | $ | 0.47 | |||||||||||||||||||
Dividend per Series A preferred share | $ | 0.50781 | |||||||||||||||||||
Dividend per Series B preferred share | $ | 0.47656 | |||||||||||||||||||
Dividend per Series C preferred share | $ | 0.30208 | |||||||||||||||||||
Book value per common share at period end | $ | 16.31 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses as a percentage of average equity(2) | 1.1 | % |
(1) | Please see page 13 for a definition of Core Earnings and a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information. Core Earnings return on average common equity for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 excludes the company’s controlling interest in Granite Point equity. |
(2) | Includes non-cash equity compensation income (negative amortization) of $0.4 million. |
• | net realized losses on RMBS and mortgage loans held-for-sale of $9.4 million, net of tax; |
• | net unrealized losses on certain RMBS, equity securities and mortgage loans held-for-sale of $8.0 million, net of tax; |
• | other-than-temporary impairment loss of $0.4 million, net of tax; |
• | net losses of $5.4 million, net of tax, related to swap and swaption terminations and expirations; |
• | net unrealized gains of $70.9 million, net of tax, associated with interest rate swaps and swaptions economically hedging interest rate exposure (or duration); |
• | net realized and unrealized losses on other derivative instruments of $6.2 million, net of tax; |
• | net realized and unrealized gains on previously consolidated financing securitizations of $7.8 million, net of tax; |
• | net realized and unrealized gains on MSR of $34.9 million(1), net of tax; |
• | servicing reserve release of $0.1 million, net of tax; |
• | non-cash equity compensation income (negative amortization) of $0.4 million, net of tax; |
• | change in tax valuation allowance of $1.5 million; |
• | tax expense related to a decrease in the future federal statutory tax rate due to recent tax reform of $17.5 million; and |
• | income from discontinued operations of $3.9 million, net of tax. |
(1) | Excludes estimated amortization of $35.9 million, net of tax, included in Core Earnings. |
(2) | Return on book value for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 is defined as the decrease in book value per common share from September 30, 2017 to December 31, 2017 of $3.81, plus the dividend declared of $0.47 per common share and the special dividend of Granite Point common stock of $3.67 per common share, divided by September 30, 2017 book value of $20.12 per common share. |
(1) | Excludes residential mortgage loans in securitization trusts for which the company is the named servicing administrator. |
Two Harbors Investment Corp. Portfolio | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio Composition | As of December 31, 2017 | As of September 30, 2017 | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Rates Strategy | ||||||||||||||
Agency | ||||||||||||||
Fixed Rate | $ | 18,215,505 | 81.2 | % | $ | 17,529,411 | 74.0 | % | ||||||
Hybrid ARMs | 23,220 | 0.1 | % | 24,960 | 0.1 | % | ||||||||
Total Agency | 18,238,725 | 81.3 | % | 17,554,371 | 74.1 | % | ||||||||
Agency Derivatives | 90,975 | 0.4 | % | 101,284 | 0.4 | % | ||||||||
Mortgage servicing rights | 1,086,717 | 4.8 | % | 930,613 | 3.9 | % | ||||||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale | 20,766 | 0.1 | % | 21,709 | 0.1 | % | ||||||||
Credit Strategy | ||||||||||||||
Non-Agency | ||||||||||||||
Senior | 1,956,145 | 8.7 | % | 1,693,960 | 7.2 | % | ||||||||
Mezzanine | 960,865 | 4.3 | % | 945,447 | 4.0 | % | ||||||||
Other | 65,084 | 0.3 | % | 5,316 | — | % | ||||||||
Total Non-Agency | 2,982,094 | 13.3 | % | 2,644,723 | 11.2 | % | ||||||||
Net Economic Interest in Securitization(2) | — | — | % | 245,778 | 1.0 | % | ||||||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale | 9,648 | 0.1 | % | 9,488 | 0.1 | % | ||||||||
Commercial real estate assets of discontinued operations | — | — | % | 2,171,344 | 9.2 | % | ||||||||
Aggregate Portfolio | $ | 22,428,925 | $ | 23,679,310 |
(1) | Excludes residential mortgage loans in securitization trusts for which the company is the named servicing administrator. |
(2) | Net economic interest in securitization consists of residential mortgage loans held-for-investment, net of collateralized borrowings in previously consolidated securitization trusts. During the fourth quarter of 2017, the company sold all of the retained subordinated securities from the securitization trusts thereby causing the deconsolidation of the trusts from the company’s consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2017, the remaining retained securities were included within non-Agency available-for-sale securities. |
Portfolio Metrics | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Annualized portfolio yield from continuing operations during the quarter | 3.69 | % | 3.66 | % | ||||
Rates Strategy | ||||||||
Agency RMBS, Agency Derivatives and mortgage servicing rights | 3.2 | % | 3.1 | % | ||||
Credit Strategy | ||||||||
Non-Agency securities, Legacy(1) | 7.8 | % | 8.4 | % | ||||
Non-Agency securities, New issue(1) | 6.6 | % | 6.6 | % | ||||
Net economic interest in securitizations | 11.2 | % | 11.0 | % | ||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale | 3.9 | % | 5.1 | % | ||||
Annualized cost of funds from continuing operations on average borrowing balance during the quarter(2) | 1.72 | % | 1.68 | % | ||||
Annualized interest rate spread for aggregate portfolio during the quarter | 1.97 | % | 1.98 | % | ||||
Debt-to-equity ratio at period-end(3) | 5.9 | :1.0 | 5.0 | :1.0 | ||||
Portfolio Metrics Specific to RMBS and Agency Derivatives | As of December 31, 2017 | As of September 30, 2017 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Weighted average cost basis of principal and interest securities | ||||||||
Agency(4) | $ | 106.56 | $ | 106.62 | ||||
Non-Agency(5) | $ | 59.89 | $ | 59.96 | ||||
Weighted average three month CPR | ||||||||
Agency | 7.6 | % | 8.0 | % | ||||
Non-Agency | 6.4 | % | 6.4 | % | ||||
Fixed-rate investments as a percentage of aggregate RMBS and Agency Derivatives portfolio | 87.2 | % | 88.0 | % | ||||
Adjustable-rate investments as a percentage of aggregate RMBS and Agency Derivatives portfolio | 12.8 | % | 12.0 | % |
(1) | Legacy non-Agency securities includes non-Agency bonds issued up to and including 2009. New issue non-Agency securities includes bonds issued after 2009. |
(2) | Cost of funds includes interest spread expense associated with the portfolio's interest rate swaps. |
(3) | Defined as total borrowings to fund RMBS, commercial real estate assets of discontinued operations, MSR and Agency Derivatives, divided by total equity. |
(4) | Weighted average cost basis includes RMBS principal and interest securities only. Average purchase price utilized carrying value for weighting purposes. |
(5) | Average purchase price utilized carrying value for weighting purposes. If current face were utilized for weighting purposes, total legacy non-Agency securities excluding the company's non-Agency interest-only portfolio would be $57.27 at December 31, 2017 and $57.40 at September 30, 2017. |
As of December 31, 2017 | As of September 30, 2017 | |||||||
(in thousands) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||
Collateral type: | ||||||||
Agency RMBS and Agency Derivatives | $ | 18,610,196 | $ | 16,936,660 | ||||
Mortgage servicing rights | 132,500 | 40,000 | ||||||
Non-Agency securities | 1,943,535 | 1,709,447 | ||||||
Net economic interests in consolidated securitization trusts(1) | — | 155,800 | ||||||
Commercial real estate assets of discontinued operations | — | 1,494,247 | ||||||
Other(2) | 282,827 | 282,543 | ||||||
$ | 20,969,058 | $ | 20,618,697 | |||||
Cost of Funds Metrics | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 | Three Months Ended September 30, 2017 | ||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Annualized cost of funds from continuing operations on average borrowings during the quarter(3): | 1.8 | % | 1.7 | % | ||||
Agency RMBS and Agency Derivatives | 1.5 | % | 1.4 | % | ||||
Mortgage servicing rights(4) | 5.9 | % | 5.8 | % | ||||
Non-Agency securities | 3.0 | % | 3.0 | % | ||||
Net economic interests in consolidated securitization trusts(1) | 2.7 | % | 2.8 | % | ||||
Other(2)(4) | 6.8 | % | 6.7 | % |
(1) | Includes the retained interests from the company’s previous on-balance sheet securitizations, which, prior to December 31, 2017, were eliminated in consolidation in accordance with GAAP. During the fourth quarter of 2017, the company sold all of the retained subordinated securities thereby causing the deconsolidation of the securitization trusts from the company’s consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2017, the remaining retained securities were included as non-Agency available-for-sale securities on the company’s balance sheet. |
(2) | Includes unsecured convertible senior notes. |
(3) | Excludes FHLB advances allocated to Granite Point not included in income from discontinued operations. |
(4) | Includes amortization of debt issuance costs. |
TWO HARBORS INVESTMENT CORP. | |||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||||
(dollars in thousands, except share data) | |||||||
December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Available-for-sale securities, at fair value | $ | 21,220,819 | $ | 13,116,171 | |||
Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value | 1,086,717 | 693,815 | |||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-investment in securitization trusts, at fair value | — | 3,271,317 | |||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale, at fair value | 30,414 | 40,146 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 419,159 | 350,864 | |||||
Restricted cash | 635,836 | 408,052 | |||||
Accrued interest receivable | 68,309 | 59,006 | |||||
Due from counterparties | 842,303 | 60,131 | |||||
Derivative assets, at fair value | 309,918 | 324,182 | |||||
Other assets | 175,838 | 292,765 | |||||
Assets of discontinued operations | — | 1,495,607 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 24,789,313 | $ | 20,112,056 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Repurchase agreements | $ | 19,451,207 | $ | 8,865,184 | |||
Collateralized borrowings in securitization trusts, at fair value | — | 3,037,196 | |||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | 1,215,024 | 4,000,000 | |||||
Revolving credit facilities | 20,000 | 70,000 | |||||
Convertible senior notes | 282,827 | — | |||||
Derivative liabilities, at fair value | 31,903 | 12,501 | |||||
Due to counterparties | 88,898 | 111,884 | |||||
Dividends payable | 12,552 | 83,437 | |||||
Other liabilities | 115,478 | 78,219 | |||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations | — | 452,524 | |||||
Total Liabilities | 21,217,889 | 16,710,945 | |||||
Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized: | |||||||
8.125% Series A cumulative redeemable: 5,750,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively ($143,750 liquidation preference) | 138,872 | — | |||||
7.625% Series B cumulative redeemable: 11,500,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively ($287,500 liquidation preference) | 278,094 | — | |||||
7.25% Series C cumulative redeemable: 11,800,000 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively ($295,000 liquidation preference) | 285,571 | — | |||||
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 450,000,000 shares authorized and 174,496,587 and 173,826,163 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 1,745 | 1,738 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 3,672,003 | 3,661,712 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 334,813 | 199,227 | |||||
Cumulative earnings | 2,386,604 | 2,038,033 | |||||
Cumulative distributions to stockholders | (3,526,278 | ) | (2,499,599 | ) | |||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 3,571,424 | 3,401,111 | |||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 24,789,313 | $ | 20,112,056 |
TWO HARBORS INVESTMENT CORP. | |||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
Interest income: | |||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities | $ | 182,712 | $ | 122,475 | $ | 631,853 | $ | 414,050 | |||||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-investment in securitization trusts | 10,567 | 33,228 | 102,886 | 133,993 | |||||||||||
Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale | 324 | 3,248 | 1,704 | 23,037 | |||||||||||
Other | 1,502 | 1,334 | 8,646 | 4,000 | |||||||||||
Total interest income | 195,105 | 160,285 | 745,089 | 575,080 | |||||||||||
Interest expense: | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements | 74,674 | 28,682 | 210,430 | 88,850 | |||||||||||
Collateralized borrowings in securitization trusts | 8,374 | 26,764 | 82,573 | 97,729 | |||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances | 6,357 | 7,297 | 36,911 | 26,101 | |||||||||||
Revolving credit facilities | 614 | 476 | 2,341 | 604 | |||||||||||
Convertible senior notes | 4,776 | — | 17,933 | — | |||||||||||
Total interest expense | 94,795 | 63,219 | 350,188 | 213,284 | |||||||||||
Net interest income | 100,310 | 97,066 | 394,901 | 361,796 | |||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment losses | (360 | ) | — | (789 | ) | (1,822 | ) | ||||||||
Other income: | |||||||||||||||
Loss on investment securities | (19,210 | ) | (173,469 | ) | (34,695 | ) | (107,374 | ) | |||||||
Gain (loss) on interest rate swap and swaption agreements | 57,237 | 177,979 | (9,753 | ) | 45,371 | ||||||||||
(Loss) gain on other derivative instruments | (3,831 | ) | 143,443 | (70,159 | ) | 99,379 | |||||||||
Servicing income | 60,597 | 34,963 | 209,065 | 143,579 | |||||||||||
(Loss) gain on servicing asset | (593 | ) | 127,895 | (91,033 | ) | (83,531 | ) | ||||||||
Gain (loss) on residential mortgage loans held-for-sale | 234 | (1,563 | ) | 2,383 | 16,085 | ||||||||||
Other income (loss) | 8,854 | (5,144 | ) | 27,758 | (6,121 | ) | |||||||||
Total other income | 103,288 | 304,104 | 33,566 | 107,388 | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Management fees | 10,671 | 9,091 | 40,472 | 39,261 | |||||||||||
Servicing expenses | 10,135 | 7,981 | 35,289 | 32,119 | |||||||||||
Securitization deal costs | — | (89 | ) | — | 6,152 | ||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 9,787 | 14,529 | 54,160 | 56,605 | |||||||||||
Restructuring charges | — | 1,801 | — | 2,990 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 30,593 | 33,313 | 129,921 | 137,127 | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 172,645 | 367,857 | 297,757 | 330,235 | |||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 10,618 | 38,443 | (10,482 | ) | 12,314 | ||||||||||
Net income from continuing operations | 162,027 | 329,414 | 308,239 | 317,921 | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | 4,977 | 11,989 | 44,146 | 35,357 | |||||||||||
Net income | 167,004 | 341,403 | 352,385 | 353,278 | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | 1,100 | — | 3,814 | — | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to Two Harbors Investment Corp. | 165,904 | 341,403 | 348,571 | 353,278 | |||||||||||
Dividends on preferred stock | 11,949 | — | 25,122 | — | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 153,955 | $ | 341,403 | $ | 323,449 | $ | 353,278 | |||||||
TWO HARBORS INVESTMENT CORP. | |||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, continued | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per weighted average common share: | |||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.86 | $ | 1.89 | $ | 1.62 | $ | 1.83 | |||||||
Discontinued operations | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.23 | 0.20 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 0.88 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 1.85 | $ | 2.03 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per weighted average common share: | |||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.82 | $ | 1.89 | $ | 1.60 | $ | 1.83 | |||||||
Discontinued operations | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.20 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 0.84 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 1.81 | $ | 2.03 | |||||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 2.01 | $ | 1.86 | |||||||
Weighted average number of shares of common stock: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 174,490,106 | 173,821,629 | 174,433,999 | 174,036,852 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 188,938,030 | 173,821,629 | 188,133,341 | 174,036,852 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 167,004 | $ | 341,403 | $ | 352,385 | $ | 353,278 | |||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale securities | (88,227 | ) | (339,216 | ) | 135,586 | (159,834 | ) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income | (88,227 | ) | (339,216 | ) | 135,586 | (159,834 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive income | 78,777 | 2,187 | 487,971 | 193,444 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 1,100 | — | 3,814 | — | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Two Harbors Investment Corp. | 77,677 | 2,187 | 484,157 | 193,444 | |||||||||||
Dividends on preferred stock | 11,949 | — | 25,122 | — | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 65,728 | $ | 2,187 | $ | 459,035 | $ | 193,444 |
TWO HARBORS INVESTMENT CORP. | |||||||||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except share data) | |||||||||||||||
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Comprehensive income to Core Earnings: | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 65,728 | $ | 2,187 | $ | 459,035 | $ | 193,444 | |||||||
Adjustment for other comprehensive loss (income) attributable to common stockholders: | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss (gain) on available-for-sale securities attributable to common stockholders | 88,227 | 339,216 | 135,586 | 159,834 | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 153,955 | $ | 341,403 | $ | 323,449 | $ | 353,278 | |||||||
Adjustments for non-Core Earnings: | |||||||||||||||
Realized loss on securities and residential mortgage loans held-for-sale, net of tax | 9,374 | 158,026 | 16,302 | 93,317 | |||||||||||
Unrealized loss (gain) on securities and residential mortgage loans held-for-sale, net of tax | 8,030 | (14,794 | ) | 2,165 | (23,203 | ) | |||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment loss, net of tax | 360 | — | 789 | 1,822 | |||||||||||
Realized loss (gain) on termination or expiration of swaps and swaptions, net of tax | 5,402 | (40,793 | ) | (29,804 | ) | 70,966 | |||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swaps and swaptions economically hedging interest rate exposure (or duration), net of tax | (70,909 | ) | (138,488 | ) | 21,194 | (122,682 | ) | ||||||||
Loss (gain) on other derivative instruments, net of tax | 6,157 | (87,772 | ) | 58,313 | (52,349 | ) | |||||||||
Realized and unrealized (gain) loss on financing securitizations, net of tax | (7,778 | ) | 6,661 | (22,635 | ) | 11,875 | |||||||||
Realized and unrealized gains on mortgage servicing rights, net of tax | (34,929 | ) | (142,677 | ) | (35,696 | ) | (27,433 | ) | |||||||
Securitization deal costs, net of tax | — | (58 | ) | — | 3,999 | ||||||||||
Change in servicing reserves, net of tax | (75 | ) | 83 | (2,241 | ) | 1,347 | |||||||||
Restructuring charges | — | 1,801 | — | 2,990 | |||||||||||
Non-cash equity compensation (income) expense(1) | (372 | ) | 3,165 | 10,753 | 13,341 | ||||||||||
Change in tax valuation allowance | (1,543 | ) | — | 2,740 | — | ||||||||||
Transaction expenses associated with the contribution of TH Commercial Holdings LLC to Granite Point | — | — | 2,193 | — | |||||||||||
Tax expense related to a decrease in the future federal statutory tax rate due to recent tax reform | 17,547 | — | 17,547 | — | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | (3,877 | ) | — | (12,721 | ) | — | |||||||||
Two Harbors’ share of Granite Point dividends declared during the three months ended September 30, 2017 | — | — | 10,658 | — | |||||||||||
Core Earnings attributable to common stockholders(2)(3) | $ | 81,342 | $ | 86,557 | $ | 363,006 | $ | 327,268 | |||||||
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | 174,490,106 | 173,821,629 | 174,433,999 | 174,036,852 | |||||||||||
Core Earnings attributable to common stockholders per weighted average basic common share outstanding | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 2.08 | $ | 1.88 |
(1) | This non-cash equity compensation (income) expense was included in Core Earnings for periods ending prior to March 31, 2017. |
(2) | Core Earnings is a non-U.S. GAAP measure that we define as comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, excluding “realized and unrealized gains and losses” (impairment losses, realized and unrealized gains and losses on the aggregate portfolio, reserve expense for representation and warranty obligations on MSR, certain upfront costs related to securitization transactions, non-cash compensation expense related to restricted common stock, restructuring charges and transaction costs related to the contribution of TH Commercial Holdings LLC to Granite Point). As defined, Core Earnings includes interest income or expense and premium income or loss on derivative instruments and servicing income, net of estimated amortization on MSR. We believe the presentation of Core Earnings provides investors greater transparency into our period-over-period financial performance and facilitates comparisons to peer REITs. |
(3) | For the six months ended December 31, 2017, Core Earnings excludes our controlling interest in Granite Point’s Core Earnings and, for the three months ended September 30, 2017, includes our share of Granite Point’s declared dividend. We believe this presentation is the most accurate reflection of our incoming cash associated with holding shares of Granite Point common stock and assists with the understanding of the forward-looking financial presentation of the company. |
TWO HARBORS INVESTMENT CORP. | |||||||||||||||||||
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY CORE EARNINGS | |||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2017 | September 30, 2017 | June 30, 2017 | March 31, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Interest Income: | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | $ | 195.1 | $ | 195.6 | $ | 184.7 | $ | 169.2 | $ | 160.3 | |||||||||
Interest expense | 94.8 | 99.0 | 85.3 | 70.7 | 63.2 | ||||||||||||||
Net interest income | 100.3 | 96.6 | 99.4 | 98.5 | 97.1 | ||||||||||||||
Other income: | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on investment securities | 0.7 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Interest spread on interest rate swaps | 2.0 | (0.4 | ) | (2.6 | ) | (7.9 | ) | (2.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest spread on other derivative instruments | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 4.2 | ||||||||||||||
Servicing income, net of amortization(1) | 19.8 | 18.0 | 19.4 | 13.2 | (0.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other income | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||
Total other income | 26.4 | 21.6 | 21.5 | 10.5 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||
Expenses | 31.1 | 28.8 | 32.7 | 27.7 | 28.3 | ||||||||||||||
Core Earnings before income taxes | 95.6 | 89.4 | 88.2 | 81.3 | 71.1 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 2.4 | 2.0 | 0.6 | (0.2 | ) | (3.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Core Earnings from continuing operations | 93.2 | 87.4 | 87.6 | 81.5 | 74.6 | ||||||||||||||
Core Earnings attributable to discontinued operations | — | 10.7 | (2) | 14.2 | 13.5 | 12.0 | |||||||||||||
Core Earnings | 93.2 | 98.1 | 101.8 | 95.0 | 86.6 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends on preferred stock | 11.9 | 8.9 | 4.3 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Core Earnings attributable to common stockholders(3) | $ | 81.3 | $ | 89.2 | $ | 97.5 | $ | 95.0 | $ | 86.6 | |||||||||
Weighted average basic Core EPS | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.50 | |||||||||
Core earnings return on average common equity(4) | 11.3 | % | 10.2 | % | 11.2 | % | 11.0 | % | 10.0 | % | |||||||||
Weighted average common equity | 3,084,852 | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average controlling interest in Granite Point common equity | 216,860 | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common equity excluding controlling interest in Granite Point common equity | 2,867,992 |
(1) | Amortization refers to the portion of change in fair value of MSR primarily attributed to the realization of expected cash flows (runoff) of the portfolio. This amortization has been deducted from Core Earnings. Amortization of MSR is deemed a non-GAAP measure due to the company’s decision to account for MSR at fair value. |
(2) | For the six months ended December 31, 2017, Core Earnings excludes our controlling interest in Granite Point’s Core Earnings and, for the three months ended September 30, 2017, includes our share of Granite Point’s declared dividend. We believe this presentation is the most accurate reflection of our incoming cash associated with holding shares of Granite Point common stock and assists with the understanding of the forward-looking financial presentation of the company. |
(3) | Please see page 13 for a definition of Core Earnings and a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial information. |
(4) | Core Earnings return on average common equity for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 excludes the company’s controlling interest in Granite Point equity. |