Exhibit 99.3

 

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

On July 31, 2018, Two Harbors Investment Corp., a Maryland corporation (the “Company” or “Two Harbors”) and Eiger Merger Subsidiary LLC, a Maryland limited liability company and an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Two Harbors (“Merger Sub”), consummated the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of April 25, 2018, with CYS Investments, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“CYS”) pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into CYS, with CYS continuing as the surviving corporation, becoming an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Two Harbors (the “Merger”).

 

Upon completion of the Merger and under the terms of the Merger Agreement, each outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of CYS (“CYS Common Stock”) (other than shares held by Two Harbors or Merger Sub or by any wholly owned subsidiary of Two Harbors, Merger Sub or CYS, which were automatically cancelled and retired and ceased to exist) was converted into the right to receive from Two Harbors (a) 0.4680 newly issued shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Two Harbors (the “Two Harbors Common Stock”) and (b) the Per Share Cash Consideration of $0.0965, as specified in the Merger Agreement. No fractional shares of Two Harbors Common Stock were issued in the Merger, and the value of any fractional interests to which a former holder of CYS Common Stock is otherwise entitled was paid in cash.

 

In connection with the Merger, each share of 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of CYS (the “CYS Series A Preferred Stock”) was converted into the right to receive one share of newly classified 7.75% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Two Harbors (the “Two Harbors Series D Preferred Stock), and each share of 7.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of CYS (the “CYS Series B Preferred Stock”) was converted into the right to receive one share of newly classified 7.50% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Two Harbors (the “Two Harbors Series E Preferred Stock”). The Two Harbors Series D Preferred Stock has the same rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers as those of the CYS Series A Preferred Stock, and the Two Harbors Series E Preferred Stock has the same rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers as those of the CYS Series B Preferred Stock.

 

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2018 have been prepared as if the Merger occurred on January 1, 2017 for purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2017 and six months ended June 30, 2018. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss) are not necessarily indicative of what the actual operating results would have been had the Merger occurred on January 1, 2017, nor do they purport to represent Two Harbors’ future operating results.

 

The estimated fair values for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are preliminary and are subject to change during the measurement period as additional information related to the inputs and assumptions used in determining the fair value of the assets and liabilities becomes available and may result in variances to the amounts presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income.

 

1



 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only and have been prepared on the basis of certain assumptions and adjustments. These assumptions and the estimates underlying the adjustments are described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. The adjustments are based on available information and assumptions that management of Two Harbors considered to be reasonable. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss) do not purport to: (i) represent the results of Two Harbors’ operations that would have actually occurred had the Merger occurred on January 1, 2017; or (ii) project Two Harbors’ results of operations for any future period. Future results may vary significantly from the results reflected in unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements because of various factors, including those described in Two Harbors’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, and any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, under the caption “Risk Factors.”

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information  have been developed from, and should be read in conjunction with, (i) the consolidated financial statements of Two Harbors and the accompanying notes thereto included in Two Harbors’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, (ii) the consolidated financial statements of CYS and the accompanying notes thereto included in CYS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, (iii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of CYS at June 30, 2018 and the related unaudited consolidated statement of operation, consolidated statement of stockholders equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2018 included in Exhibit 99.2 of this Current Report on Form 8-K/A, and (iv) the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. In Two Harbors’ opinion, all adjustments necessary to reflect the Mergers have been made.

 

2



 

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

As of June 30, 2018

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Two Harbors

 

CYS

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Two Harbors

 

 

 

Historical

 

Historical

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value

 

$

19,293,354

 

$

10,426,068

 

$

 

 

A

 

$

29,719,422

 

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

 

1,450,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,450,261

 

Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale, at fair value

 

28,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,813

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

417,515

 

953

 

(15,000

)

B

 

403,468

 

Restricted cash

 

564,705

 

1,735

 

 

 

 

 

566,440

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

61,108

 

49,667

 

 

 

 

 

110,775

 

Due from counterparties

 

35,385

 

150,241

 

 

 

 

 

185,626

 

Receivable for reverse repurchase agreements

 

 

779,362

 

 

 

 

 

779,362

 

Derivative assets, at fair value

 

257,917

 

307,404

 

 

 

 

 

565,321

 

Other investments

 

 

8,673

 

 

 

 

 

8,673

 

Other assets

 

166,930

 

2,878

 

 

 

 

 

169,808

 

Total Assets

 

$

22,275,988

 

$

11,726,981

 

$

(15,000

)

 

 

$

33,987,969

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase agreements

 

$

17,205,823

 

$

9,187,589

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

26,393,412

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

865,024

 

 

 

 

 

 

865,024

 

Revolving credit facilities

 

170,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

170,000

 

Convertible senior notes

 

283,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

283,268

 

Obligation to return securities borrowed under reverse repurchase agreements, at fair value

 

 

761,406

 

 

 

 

 

761,406

 

Derivative liabilities, at fair value

 

39,429

 

6,094

 

 

 

 

 

45,523

 

Due to counterparties

 

25,957

 

284,616

 

 

 

 

 

310,573

 

Dividends payable

 

96,219

 

38,607

 

 

 

 

 

134,826

 

Accrued interest payable

 

84,296

 

56,394

 

 

 

 

 

140,690

 

Other liabilities

 

25,727

 

3,906

 

19,689

 

C

 

49,322

 

Total liabilities

 

18,795,743

 

10,338,612

 

19,689

 

 

 

29,154,044

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.125% Series A cumulative redeemable: 5,750,000 shares issued and outstanding ($143,750 liquidation preference)

 

138,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

138,872

 

7.625% Series B cumulative redeemable: 11,500,000 shares issued and outstanding ($287,500 liquidation preference)

 

278,094

 

 

 

 

 

 

278,094

 

7.25% Series C cumulative redeemable: 11,800,000 shares issued and outstanding ($295,000 liquidation preference)

 

285,584

 

 

 

 

 

 

285,584

 

7.75% Series D cumulative redeemable: 3,000,000 shares issued and outstanding ($75,000 liquidation preference)

 

 

 

75,000

 

D

 

75,000

 

7.50% Series E cumulative redeemable: 8,000,000 shares issued and outstanding ($200,000 liquidation preference)

 

 

 

200,000

 

D

 

200,000

 

Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.75% Series A cumulative redeemable: 3,000,000 shares issued and outstanding ($75,000 liquidation preference)

 

 

72,369

 

(72,369

)

D

 

 

7.50% Series B cumulative redeemable: 8,000,000 shares issued and outstanding ($200,000 liquidation preference)

 

 

193,531

 

(193,531

)

D

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 450,000,000 shares authorized and 175,470,398 and 247,732,927 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

1,755

 

 

727

 

E

 

2,482

 

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized and 155,440,829 and zero shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

1,554

 

(1,554

)

E

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

3,678,586

 

1,977,734

 

(850,894

)

E

 

4,805,426

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(34,933

)

 

(180,002

)

A

 

(214,935

)

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

(867,713

)

(856,819

)

987,933

 

A, F

 

(736,599

)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

3,480,245

 

1,388,369

 

(34,689

)

 

 

4,833,925

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

22,275,988

 

$

11,726,981

 

$

(15,000

)

 

 

$

33,987,969

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements

 

3



 

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Two Harbors

 

CYS

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Two Harbors

 

 

 

Historical

 

Historical

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

$

631,853

 

$

304,421

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

936,274

 

Residential mortgage loans held-for-investment in securitization trusts

 

102,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

102,886

 

Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale

 

1,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,704

 

Other

 

8,646

 

6,362

 

 

 

 

 

15,008

 

Total interest income

 

745,089

 

310,783

 

 

 

 

1,055,872

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase agreements

 

210,430

 

114,616

 

 

 

 

 

325,046

 

Collateralized borrowings in securitization trusts

 

82,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

82,573

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

36,911

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,911

 

Revolving credit facilities

 

2,341

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,341

 

Convertible senior notes

 

17,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,933

 

Total interest expense

 

350,188

 

114,616

 

 

 

 

464,804

 

Net interest income

 

394,901

 

196,167

 

 

 

 

591,068

 

Other-than-temporary impairments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other-than-temporary impairment losses

 

(789

)

 

 

 

 

 

(789

)

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on investment securities

 

(34,695

)

(20,274

)

(94,463

)

A

 

(149,432

)

Servicing income

 

209,065

 

 

 

 

 

 

209,065

 

Loss on servicing asset

 

(91,033

)

 

 

 

 

 

(91,033

)

Loss on interest rate swap, swaption and cap agreements

 

(9,753

)

(29,550

)

 

 

 

 

(39,303

)

(Loss) gain on other derivative instruments

 

(70,159

)

57,750

 

 

 

 

 

(12,409

)

Other income

 

30,141

 

163

 

 

 

 

 

30,304

 

Total other income

 

33,566

 

8,089

 

(94,463

)

 

 

(52,808

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees

 

40,472

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,472

 

Servicing expenses

 

35,289

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,289

 

Other operating expenses

 

54,160

 

22,995

 

 

 

 

 

77,155

 

Total expenses

 

129,921

 

22,995

 

 

 

 

152,916

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

 

297,757

 

181,261

 

(94,463

)

 

 

384,555

 

Benefit from income taxes

 

(10,482

)

 

 

 

 

 

(10,482

)

Net income from continuing operations

 

308,239

 

181,261

 

(94,463

)

 

 

395,037

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

44,146

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,146

 

Net income

 

352,385

 

181,261

 

(94,463

)

 

 

439,183

 

Income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

3,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,814

 

Net income attributable to the Company

 

348,571

 

181,261

 

(94,463

)

 

 

435,369

 

Dividends on preferred stock

 

25,122

 

20,812

 

 

 

 

 

45,934

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

 

$

323,449

 

$

160,449

 

$

(94,463

)

 

 

$

389,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations per weighted average common share

 

$

1.62

 

$

1.05

 

$

(1.26

)

 

 

$

1.41

 

Income from discontinued operations per weighted average common share

 

0.23

 

 

(0.07

)

 

 

0.16

 

Net income per weighted average common share

 

$

1.85

 

$

1.05

 

$

(1.32

)

 

 

$

1.58

 

Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding

 

174,433,999

 

151,757,485

 

(79,011,177

)

 

 

247,180,307

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations per weighted average common share

 

$

1.60

 

$

1.05

 

$

(1.24

)

 

 

$

1.41

 

Income from discontinued operations per weighted average common share

 

0.21

 

 

(0.06

)

 

 

0.15

 

Net income per weighted average common share

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.05

 

$

(1.31

)

 

 

$

1.55

 

Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding

 

188,133,341

 

151,757,485

 

(79,011,177

)

 

 

260,879,649

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

352,385

 

$

181,261

 

$

(94,463

)

 

 

$

439,183

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities

 

135,586

 

 

94,463

 

A

 

230,049

 

Other comprehensive income

 

135,586

 

 

94,463

 

 

 

230,049

 

Comprehensive income

 

487,971

 

181,261

 

 

 

 

669,232

 

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

3,814

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,814

 

Comprehensive income attributable to the Company

 

484,157

 

181,261

 

 

 

 

665,418

 

Dividends on preferred stock

 

25,122

 

20,812

 

 

 

 

45,934

 

Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders

 

$

459,035

 

$

160,449

 

$

 

 

 

$

619,484

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed comined financial statements

 

4



 

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Two Harbors

 

CYS

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

Two Harbors

 

 

 

Historical

 

Historical

 

Adjustments

 

 

 

Pro Forma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

$

374,183

 

$

171,087

 

$

 

 

 

 

$

545,270

 

Residential mortgage loans held-for-sale

 

656

 

 

 

 

 

 

656

 

Other

 

6,540

 

2,906

 

 

 

 

 

9,446

 

Total interest income

 

381,379

 

173,993

 

 

 

 

555,372

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase agreements

 

184,392

 

85,956

 

 

 

 

 

270,348

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

9,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,354

 

Revolving credit facilities

 

1,803

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,803

 

Convertible senior notes

 

9,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,425

 

Total interest expense

 

204,974

 

85,956

 

 

 

 

290,930

 

Net interest income

 

176,405

 

88,037

 

 

 

 

264,442

 

Other-than-temporary impairments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other-than-temporary impairment losses

 

(268

)

 

 

 

 

 

(268

)

Other income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on investment securities

 

(52,553

)

(304,620

)

179,685

 

A

 

(177,488

)

Servicing income

 

148,855

 

 

 

 

 

 

148,855

 

Gain on servicing asset

 

81,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

81,660

 

Gain on interest rate swap, swaption and cap agreements

 

179,678

 

6,259

 

 

 

 

 

185,937

 

Gain on other derivative instruments

 

15,728

 

115,442

 

 

 

 

 

131,170

 

Other income

 

1,788

 

965

 

 

 

 

 

2,753

 

Total other income (loss)

 

375,156

 

(181,954

)

179,685

 

 

 

372,887

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees

 

23,161

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,161

 

Servicing expenses

 

26,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,093

 

Other operating expenses

 

30,007

 

14,595

 

(5,996

)

B

 

38,606

 

Total expenses

 

79,261

 

14,595

 

(5,996

)

 

 

87,860

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

472,032

 

(108,512

)

185,681

 

 

 

549,201

 

Benefit from income taxes

 

(2,267

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,267

)

Net income (loss)

 

474,299

 

(108,512

)

185,681

 

 

 

551,468

 

Dividends on preferred stock

 

27,494

 

10,406

 

 

 

 

 

37,900

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

 

$

446,805

 

$

(118,918

)

$

185,681

 

 

 

$

513,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per weighted average common share

 

$

2.55

 

$

(0.77

)

$

0.29

 

 

 

$

2.07

 

Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding

 

175,299,822

 

155,438,709

 

(82,846,259

)

 

 

247,892,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per weighted average common share

 

$

2.36

 

$

(0.77

)

$

0.36

 

 

 

$

1.95

 

Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding

 

193,016,793

 

155,438,709

 

(82,890,663

)

 

 

265,564,839

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

474,299

 

$

(108,512

)

$

185,681

 

 

 

$

551,468

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities

 

(379,664

)

 

(185,681

)

A

 

(565,345

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

(379,664

)

 

(185,681

)

 

 

(565,345

)

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

94,635

 

(108,512

)

 

 

 

(13,877

)

Dividends on preferred stock

 

27,494

 

10,406

 

 

 

 

37,900

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

 

$

67,141

 

$

(118,918

)

$

 

 

 

$

(51,777

)

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

5


 


 

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

1.  Overview

 

For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, Two Harbors has assumed a total preliminary purchase price for the Merger of approximately $1.4 billion, which consists  primarily of Two Harbors Common Stock issued in exchange for shares of CYS Common Stock.  The total preliminary purchase price was calculated based on the closing price of Two Harbors Common Stock on July 31, 2018, which was $15.50.

 

Estimated Purchase Price:

 

Common Stock Exchange:

 

 

 

 

 

CYS Common Stock Outstanding

 

155,440,829

 

 

 

Common Exchange Ratio

 

0.4680

 

 

 

Two Harbors Common Stock to be issued

 

72,746,308

 

 

 

Two Harbors Share Price

 

$

15.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,127,568

 

Per Share Cash Consideration:

 

 

 

 

 

CYS Common Stock Outstanding

 

155,440,829

 

 

 

Per Share Cash Consideration

 

$

0.0965

 

 

 

Per Share Cash Consideration

 

 

 

$

15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

Preferred Stock Exchange:

 

 

 

 

 

Series D Preferred Stock

 

3,000,000

 

$

75,000

 

Series E Preferred Stock

 

8,000,000

 

$

200,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Estimated Purchase Price

 

 

 

$

1,417,568

 

 

The total preliminary estimated purchase price described above has been allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed for purposes of pro forma condensed combined financial statements, based on their estimated relative fair values, assuming the Merger was completed on June 30, 2018.  The final allocation will be based upon valuations and other analyses for which there is currently insufficient information to make a definitive allocation.  Accordingly, the purchase price allocation adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.  The final purchase price allocation will be determined after a complete and thorough analysis has been completed to determine the fair value of CYS’s net assets and liabilities.  As a result, the final acquisition accounting adjustments, including those resulting from conforming CYS’s accounting policies to those of Two Harbors’ could differ materially from the pro forma adjustments presented herein.  The purchase price of CYS (as calculated in the manner described above) is allocated to the assets to be acquired and the liabilities to be assumed on the following preliminary basis:

 

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value

 

$

10,426,068

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

953

 

Restricted Cash

 

1,735

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

49,667

 

Due from counterparties

 

150,241

 

Receivable for reverse repurchase agreements

 

779,362

 

Derivative assets, at fair value

 

307,404

 

Other investments

 

8,673

 

Other assets

 

2,878

 

Repurchase agreements

 

(9,187,589

)

Obligation to return securities borrowed under reverse repurchase agreements, at fair value

 

(761,406

)

Derivative liabilities, at fair value

 

(6,094

)

Due to counterparties

 

(284,616

)

Dividends payable

 

(38,607

)

Accrued interest payable

 

(56,394

)

Other liabilities

 

(3,906

)

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

29,199

 

 

 

$

1,417,568

 

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared by accounting for the Merger as an asset acquisition with Two Harbors as the acquiring entity.  The financial assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value, no goodwill is recorded, and the excess consideration (premium) paid and transactions costs are expensed given there are no meaningful non-financial assets  or other intangibles in which to assign value.

 

To the extent identified, certain reclassifications have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financials statements to conform CYS’s financial statement presentation to that of Two Harbors.  However, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements may not reflect all of the adjustments necessary to conform the accounting policies of CYS to those of Two Harbors.

 

The pro forma adjustments represent Two Harbors management’s preliminary estimates and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and additional analyses are performed.  The unaudited pro forma

 

6



 

condensed combined financial statements do not reflect the impact of possible cost savings from operating efficiencies or synergies.  Also, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not reflect possible adjustments related to restructuring or integration activities that have yet to be determined or transaction or other costs following the Merger that are not expected to have a continuing impact.  Further, non-recurring transaction-related expenses are not included in the unaudited pro forma condensed statements of comprehensive income (loss).

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2017 and for the six months ended June 30, 2018 combine the historical consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) of Two Harbors and CYS, giving effect to the Merger as if it occurred on January 1, 2017, the beginning of the earliest period presented.  The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet combines the historical consolidated balance sheets of Two Harbors and CYS as of June 30, 2018, giving effect to the Merger as if it occurred on June 30, 2018.

 

2. Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2018 reflects the following adjustments:

 

A. Reclassification adjustments

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the historical presentation of CYS to conform to the financial statement presentation of Two Harbors.  Two Harbors classifies its Agency RMBS and non-Agency securities, excluding inverse interest-only Agency securities classified as derivatives for purposes of U.S. GAAP, as available-for-sale securities and all associated changes in unrealized gains and losses are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, on an after-tax basis.  Therefore, the CYS Agency RMBS unrealized gains and losses, which have been accounted for historically under the fair value election pursuant to ASC 825 — Financial Instruments, have been reclassified from retained earnings (accumulated deficit) to accumulated other comprehensive income in the condensed combined balance sheet to conform to the presentation and  the accounting policies of Two Harbors.

 

The cumulative adjustment to reflect this reclassification in the condensed combined balance sheet:

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

$

(180,002

)

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

$

180,002

 

 

B. Cash

 

The pro forma adjustment represents the cash consideration of $15.0 million payable to CYS stockholders at the effective time of the Merger.

 

C. Other Liabilities

 

Non-recurring transaction costs include those costs to be paid by Two Harbors or CYS that are directly attributable to the Merger.  These transaction costs, consisting primarily of executive compensation for change of control provisions and fees for bankers, legal, accounting, tax and other professional services, are estimated to be approximately $40.7 million.  These costs are non-recurring in nature and directly related to the Merger and, therefore, are reflected as a reduction to retained earnings and not included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss).

 

In connection with the Merger, PRCM Advisers LLC, Two Harbors ‘ external manager has agreed to make a one-time downward adjustment of $15.0 million to the management fees payable by Two Harbors  for the quarter in which the Merger closes.

 

Non-recurring transaction costs

 

$

40,685

 

Back-out non-recurring transaction costs already recorded

 

(5,996

)

 

 

34,689

 

Reduction in management fee

 

(15,000

)

Adjustment to other liabilities

 

$

19,689

 

 

D. Preferred Stock

 

The pro forma adjustments represent the conversion of (A) CYS’s 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time into the right to receive one newly classified share of Two Harbors Series D Preferred stock and (B) CYS’s 7.5% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time into the right to receive one newly classified share of Two Harbors Series E Preferred Stock. All shares of CYS’s Series A and Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, when so converted, shall automatically be cancelled and cease to exist.

 

Two Harbors Series D Preferred Stock to be issued

 

$

75,000

 

Less: CYS Series A Preferred Stock - historical basis

 

(72,369

)

Two Harbors Series E Preferred Stock to be issued

 

200,000

 

Less: CYS Series B Preferred Stock - historical basis

 

(193,531

)

 

E. Common Stock and Additional Paid-in Capital

 

The pro forma adjustments represent the issuance of Two Harbors Common Stock with a par value of $0.01 per share and a market price of $15.50 as of July 31, 2018. Each share of CYS Common Stock was converted into 0.4680 shares of Two Harbors Common Stock at the effective

 

7



 

time of the Merger.

 

CYS Common Stock outstanding as of June 30, 2018

 

155,440,829

 

Exchange ratio

 

0.4680

 

Two Harbors Common Stock to be issued

 

72,746,308

 

Par value per share of Two Harbors Common Stock

 

$

0.01

 

Par value of Two Harbors Common Stock to be issued

 

$

727

 

Less: Par value of CYS Common Stock - historical basis

 

(1,554

)

Adjustment to Two Harbors Common Stock

 

$

(827

)

Two Harbors Common Stock to be issued

 

72,746,308

 

Additional paid-in capital per share ($15.50-$0.01 par value)

 

$

15.49

 

Additional paid-in capital of Two Harbors Common Stock to be issued

 

$

1,126,840

 

Less: CYS additional paid-in capital - historical basis

 

(1,977,734

)

Adjustment to additional paid-in capital

 

$

(850,894

)

 

F. Retained Earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

The pro forma adjustments represent the elimination of CYS’s accumulated deficit of $857 million as of June 30, 2018, an adjustment of $29.2 million to decrease retained earnings for the excess consideration (the amount that the cost of the acquisition of CYS exceeds the gross assets acquired less liabilities assumed - see allocattion of purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Overview section), an adjustment of $34.7 million to decrease retained earnings for non-recurring transaction costs  directly attributable to the Merger that have not yet been expensed in the historical consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) (See Note C above), and an adjustment of $15.0 million to increase retained earnings for the one-time downward adjustment to management fees payable by Two Harbors for the quarter in which the merger closes.

 

Elimination of CYS’s accumulated deficit

 

$

856,819

 

Adjustment for excess consideration

 

(29,199

)

Adjustment for non-recurring transaction costs

 

(34,689

)

Adjustment for reduction in management fee

 

15,000

 

Adjustment to retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

 

$

807,931

 

 

3. Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2018

 

The historical amounts include Two Harbors’ and CYS’s actual operating results for the periods presented.  The pro forma adjustements to the historical amounts are presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2018, assuming the Merger occurred on January 1, 2017.  Noted below are the explanations for the adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2018:

 

A. Reclassification adjustments

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the historical presentation of CYS to conform to the financial statement presentation of Two Harbors.  Two Harbors classifies its Agency RMBS and non-Agency securities, excluding inverse interest-only Agency securities classified as derivatives for purposes of U.S. GAAP, as available-for-sale securities and all associated changes in unrealized gains and losses are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, on an after-tax basis.  Therefore, the CYS Agency RMBS unrealized gains and losses, which have been accounted for historically under the fair value election pursuant to ASC 825 — Financial Instruments, have been reclassified from other income (loss) to other comprehensive income (loss) in the Statement of Compehensive Income (Loss) to conform to the presentation and  the accounting policies of Two Harbors.

 

The cumulative adjustment to reflect this reclassification in the Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss):

 

 

 

Year ended

 

Six months

 

 

 

December 31,

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on investment securities

 

$

94,463

 

$

(179,685

)

 

B. Transaction Costs

 

CYS incurred certain merger-related transaction costs during the six months ended June 30, 2018. The pro forma adjustment represents the reversal of these costs, which were directly related to the Merger and will not have a continuing impact on the operating results of Two Harbors.

 

 

 

Year ended

 

Six months

 

 

 

December 31,

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating expenses

 

$

 

$

(5,996

)

 

8



 

C. Earnings per Share

 

The unaudited pro forma adjustment to shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are based on the combined basic and diluted weighted average shares, after giving effect to the Common Exchange Ratio, as follows (in thousands, except share data):

 

 

 

Year ended

 

Six months

 

 

 

December 31,

 

ended June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

395,037

 

$

551,468

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

44,146

 

 

Net income

 

439,183

 

551,468

 

Income from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

3,814

 

 

Net income attributable to the Company

 

435,369

 

551,468

 

Dividends on preferred stock

 

45,934

 

37,900

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

 

389,435

 

513,568

 

Interest expense attributable to convertible notes

 

17,867

 

4,701

 

 

 

$

407,302

 

$

518,269

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Two Harbors weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

 

174,433,999

 

175,145,964

 

Two Harbors Common Stock to be issued to CYS stockholders

 

72,746,308

 

72,746,308

 

Pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

 

247,180,307

 

247,892,272

 

Effect of dilutive shares issued in an assumed conversion

 

13,699,342

 

17,672,567

 

Pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

 

260,879,649

 

265,564,839

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations per weighted average common share

 

$

1.41

 

$

2.07

 

Income from discontinued operations per weighted average common share

 

0.16

 

 

Net income per weighted average common share

 

$

1.58

 

$

2.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted per common share data:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations per weighted average common share

 

$

1.41

 

$

1.95

 

Income from discontinued operations per weighted average common share

 

0.15

 

 

Net income per weighted average common share

 

$

1.55

 

$

1.95

 

 

9